A.飞机的另一个主要部分是尾翼(也叫尾翼部分)。大多数飞机设计包括一个尾锥,固定面和活动面
B.飞机的另一个主要部分是发动机(也叫动力装置)。大多数飞机设计包括一个尾锥,固定面和活动面
C.飞机的另一个主要部分是机翼(也叫大翼部分)。大多数飞机设计包括一个尾锥,固定面和活动面
D.飞机的另一个主要部分是起落架(也叫起落装置)。大多数飞机设计包括一个尾锥,固定面和活动面
第1题
Part B
Sustainable development has been a hot issue throughout the world at present. Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without diminishing the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Study the following set of drawings carefully and write an essay of about 120 words in which you should:
1) describe the set of drawings;
2) state its main idea;
3) give your comment.
One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests
第2题
【填空题】Task Audio-visual Exercises AV Clip 9 Depression AV 9 Depression.mp4 Watch the video clip and fill in the blanks with the exact words you have heard. 1. Depression is a (1) that is characterized by symptoms such as (2) , decreased interest in activities that once gave pleasure, the inability to (3) , and having (4) of death or suicide. 2. Neurons are the main cells in the brain that allow you to see, move, remember, learn and essentially are responsible for (5) in the brain and (6) in the brain. 3. The Prefrontal Cortex is the part of the brain responsible for (7) . 4. Another part of the brain, called the Amygdala, becomes overactive and (8) . 5.The important message to convey is that depression is a (9) .
第3题
Part A
Write a short expository essay (about 120 words) to explain the main points of the following piece of information.
First aid is emergency treatment for illness or injury while waiting for medical help. At one time or another almost everyone is called upon to render first aid. Unless she or he has taken a course on the subject, there is usually confusion and doubt as to what should be done. In most cases it is better for the person untrained in first aid to do too little than too much. If it is not possible to reach a doctor, police or firemen are better equipped to give first aid than are the uninitiated.
It is advisable for at least one member of the family to take a FIRST AID course, and it is a necessity for each household to have a good emergency medical manual and a first-aid kit. Always keep in mind that first aid does not replace the doctor but merely attempts to keep the victim alive and in the best condition possible until medical aid arrives.
Your Response:
第4题
The Greek team always enters first, and the host team enters last. The torch relay, in which the Olympic Flame symbolizes the transmission of Olympic ideals from ancient Greece to the modem world, was introduced as part of the opening ceremony at the 1936 Summer Games in Berlin.
Two other important ceremonial innovations had appeared earlier at the 1920 Games in Antwerp, Belgium. The Olympic Flag was flown for the first time. Another was the first reciting of the Olympic Oath, taken in the name of all the athletes by a member of the host's team. The oath asserts the athletes' commitment to the ideals of sportsmanship in competition.
Originally there was another parade of nations during the closing ceremonies of the Games. At the end of the 1956 Summer Games in Melbourne Australia however the athletes broke ranks and mingled together to celebrate the occasion. This custom was continued in subsequent Games. After the athletes join in the main Olympic stadium in celebration, the president of the IOC invites the athletes and spectators to meet again at the site of the next Games. The IOC president then declares the Games ended, and the Olympic Flame is extinguished.
Most of the Olympics ceremonies are to
A.emphasize the justice and peace
B.promote the international friendship and peaceful cooperation
C.promote the ideals of sportsmanship in competition
D.insist on the mutual understanding and international aid
第5题
Two other important ceremonial innovations had appeared earlier at the 1920 Games in Antwerp, Belgium. The Olympic Flag was flown for the first time. Another was the first reciting of the Olympic Oath, taken in the name of all the athletes by a member of the host's team. The oath asserts the athletes' commitment to the ideals of sportsmanship in competition.
Originally there was another parade of nations during the closing ceremonies of the Games. At the end of the 1956 Summer Games in Melbourne, Australia, however, the athletes broke ranks and mingled together to celebrate the occasion. This custom was continued in subsequent Games. After the athletes join in the main Olympic stadium in celebration, the president of the IOC invites the athletes and spectators to meet again at the site of the next Games. The IOC president then declares the Games ended, and the Olympic Flame is extinguished.
Most of the Olympics ceremonies are to ______.
A.emphasize the justice and peace
B.promote the international friendship and peaceful cooperation
C.promote the ideals of sportsmanship in competition
D.insist on the mutual understanding and international aid
第6题
Part B (10 points)
You are going to read a list of headings and a text about the problem of staff recruitment of most companies. Choose a heading from the list A—F that best fits the meaning of each numbered part of the text (41—45). The first and last paragraphs of the text are not numbered. There are one extra heading that you do not need to use. (10 points)
The difficulty of holding onto good, experienced staff has always been a major issue with the majority of companies. High staff turnover can result in many problems. One of the most serious of these is the cost of continually having to find and train replacements.
(41)______.
Most companies hope to recruit the right type of person in the first place. However, too much emphasis on qualifications and not enough on personality often leads to a company attracting the right standard. but not the right kind, of person. Selection tests can be used to indicate a candidate's suitability for the job they are applying for. They can also be used to identify existing staff who are suitable but who, initially, may not have been considered.
(42)______.
It is important for companies to understand why employees move on to another employer. The reasons for staff resigning and the benefits offered by their new employer must be recorded. They can be the key to identifying any problem areas that might exist within an organization. It is essential, therefore, that employees who are about to disappear are interviewed before they depart, in order to discover why they are leaving.
(43)______.
Analysis of these interviews has shown that a lack of appreciation is one of the main factors causing employees to look elsewhere for work. Managers should provide regular feedback to their staff. For example, when good work has been done it must be praised. If this is not done, employees will think their efforts are not appreciated.
(44)______.
Communications within the organization are another consideration. If these are poor, employees will feel left out. This can be avoided through regular departmental and inter-departmental meetings, which are extremely valuable as means of passing on information throughout the company and keeping employees up to date with recent developments. They also serve to provide the opportunity for employees to express their opinions.
(45)______.
Paying staff according to how they perform. is another way of recognizing employee's efforts. If the company benefits from an employee's extra efforts, it is only reasonable that the employee should also receive some financial benefit. It is, however, important to avoid offering some member of staff the opportunity to improve their pay while excluding others. The reasons for staff resigning and the benefits offered by their new employer must be recorded.
In cases where such difficulties might exist, a planned career progression for an individual staff member means that the person knows exactly what to expect from the job and what is required from them
A. appreciation as the main factor
B. selection tests help in recruitment
C. praise the men who act well
D. to know why employees leave
E. reasonable reward and fair treatment
F. exchanges inside the company
第7题
The Greek team always enters first, and the host team enters last. The torch relay, in which the Olympic Flame symbolizes the transmission of Olympic ideals from ancient Greece to the modem world, was introduced as part of the opening ceremony at the 1936 Summer Games in Berlin.
Two other important ceremonial innovations had appeared earlier at the 1920 Games in Antwerp, Belgium. The Olympic Flag was flown for the first time. Another was the first reciting of the Olympic Oath, taken in the name of all the athletes by a member of the host's team. The oath asserts the athletes' commitment to the ideals of sportsmanship in competition.
Originally there was another parade of nations during the closing ceremonies of the Games. At the end of the 1956 Summer Games in Melbourne Australia however the athletes broke ranks and mingled together to celebrate the occasion. This custom was continued in subsequent Games. After the athletes join in the main Olympic stadium in celebration, the president of the IOC invites the athletes and spectators to meet again at the site of the next Games. The IOC president then declares the Games ended, and the Olympic Flame is extinguished.
Most of the Olympics ceremonies are to
A.emphasize the justice and peace
B.promote the international friendship and peaceful cooperation
C.promote the ideals of sportsmanship in competition
D.insist on the mutual understanding and international aid
第8题
Modem means of communication are so rapid that a buyer can discover 【36】______ asking, and can accept it if he wishes, 【37】______ he may be thousands of miles away. Thus the market for anything is 【38】______ . the whole world. But in fact things have, normally, only a local or national market.
This may be because nearly the whole demand is concentrated 【39】______ one locality. These special local demands, 【40】______ , are of quite minor importance. The main reason why many things do not have a world market is that they are costly or difficult to transport.
【21】
A.nothing other than
B.other than
C.more than
D.less than
第9题
听力原文: The Olympic Games have always included a number of ceremonies, many of which emphasize the themes of international friendship and peaceful cooperation. The opening ceremony has always included the parade of nations. The Greek team always enters first, and the host team enters last. The torch relay, in which the Olympic Flame symbolizes the transmission of Olympic ideals from ancient Greece to the modern world, was introduced as part of the opening ceremony at the 1936 Summer Games in Berlin.
Two other important ceremonial innovations had appeared earlier at the 1920 Games in Antwerp, Belgium. The Olympic Flag was flown for the first time. Another was the first reciting of the Olympic Oath, taken in the name of all the athletes by a member of the host's team. The oath asserts the athletes' commitment to the ideals of sportsmanship in competition.
Originally there was another parade of nations during the closing ceremonies of the Games. At the end of the 1956 Summer Games in Melbourne, Australia, however, the athletes broke ranks and mingled together to celebrate the occasion. This custom was continued in subsequent Games. After the athletes join in the main Olympic stadium in celebration, the president of the IOC invites the athletes and spectators to meet again at the site of the next Games. The IOC president then declares the Games ended, and the Olympic Flame is extinguished.
Most of the Olympics ceremonies are to ______.
A.emphasize the justice and peace
B.promote the international friendship and peaceful cooperation
C.promote the ideals of sportsmanship in competition
D.insist on the mutual understanding and international aid
第10题
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.
All of us communicate with one another nonverbally (不使用言语地), as well as with words. Most of the time, we are not aware that we are doing it. We gesture with eyebrows or a hand, meet someone else"s eyes and look away, change positions in a chair. These actions we assume are occasional. However in recent years researchers have discovered that there" is a system to them almost as consistent (一致的) and understandable as language.
One important kind of body language is eye behavior. Americans are Careful about how and when they meet one another"s eyes. In our normal conversation, each eye contact lasts only about a second before one or both of us look away. When two Americans look searchingly into each other"s eyes, they become more intimate. Therefore, we carefully avoid this, except in suitable situations.
Researchers who are engaged in the study of communication through body movement are not prepared to spell out a precise vocabulary of gestures. When an American rubs his nose, it may mean he is disagreeing with someone or refusing something. But there are other possible explanations, too. Another example: when a student in conversation with a professor holds the older man"s eyes a little longer than usual, it can be a sign of respect; it can be a challenge to the professor"s authority; it can be something else entirely. The researchers look for patterns in the situation, not for a separate meaningful gesture.
Communication between human beings would be just dull if it were all done with words.
The main idea of this article is that .
A.study of communication through body movement is a new science
B.body movements are as important as words in communication
C.all of us communicate with one another
D.eye behavior. is the most important part in body language
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